Topical Problems of Fluid Mechanics


Institute of Thermomechanics AS CR, v.v.i.	CTU in Prague Faculty of Mech. Engineering Dept. Tech. Mathematics	MIO Université du Sud Toulon Var - AMU - CNRS - IRD	Czech Pilot centre ERCOFTAC

Increasing Ejector Efficiency via Diffuser Shape Optimization
Kubíčková L., Isoz M., Haidl J.
Abstract:
An ejector is a technologically simple and yet wide-application fluid machine. While it has favorable characteristics for a signifficant number of technological processes, its main downside is probably its high operational energy demands. The present paper is an initial result of an ongoing research aimed at improving energy e ciency of the ejector via optimization of its geometry. In the paper, we focus mostly on presenting a general multi-objective optimization framework usable for an ejector shape optimization. The approach applicability is illustrated on a simpli ed problem comprising only a single phase flow in an ejector mixing tube and diffuser. Nevertheless, the achieved simulation and optimization results are validated against experimental data. The proposed optimization method itself is based on multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs) combined with computational fluid dynamics (CFD) for evaluation of the vector-valued objective function.
Keywords:
CFD, MOEA, ejector, OpenFOAM

Fulltext: PDF DOI: https://doi.org/10.14311/TPFM.2021.011

In Proceedings Topical Problems of Fluid Mechanics 2021, Prague, 2021, Edited by Tomáš Bodnár, Tomáš Neustupa and David Šimurda, pp. 79-86 ISBN 978-80-87012-76-5 (Print) ISSN 2336-5781 (Print)